The Sarhad
Provincial Conservation Strategy aims to secure the economic, social
and ecological well-being of the people of the NWFP through the
conservation and sustainable development of the province’s
natural resources.
Its specific objectives are:
- Treatment of the fundamental social
problems that are the underlying cause of environmental degradation;
- Conservation, rehabilitation, and sustainable development of natural
resources such as forests, water, soil and wildlife;
- Protect ion of the living environment from air, water and soil pollution;
development of high-quality environmental protection mechanisms
including appropriate legislation, development planning mechanisms,
environmental quality standards, and participatory and regulatory
institutional arrangements;
- Improvement of the institutional and financial capacity of the NWFP
Government to achieve sustainable development of the province’s
natural resources;
- Protection and conservation of the cultural heritage of the
NWFP;
- Improvement of community and individual involvement in decision
making about natural resources and the environment; and
- Raising of public awareness and understanding of conservation and
sustainable development.
These objectives have been formulated using the following guiding
principles:
conservation and sustainable development
of the NWFP’s resources are essential to human well-being;
essential ecological processes and life-support systems must be
maintained;
genetic and biological diversity of plants, animals and ecosystems
must be conserved and promoted;
economic development and environmental management must be undertaken
together;
community development organizations and the private sector, are
indispensable to finding practicable solutions to the problems of
sustainable development;
religious and cultural values must be respected and used as a resource
in the design and implementation of the SPCS;
each individual citizen has a responsibility to the environment
and can play a positive role in conservation; and
the NWFP has a role to play in national and international efforts
to ensure that sustainable development is effectively implemented
and that global environmental problems are solved.
The SPCS has identified certain priority areas for action. These
include governance and capacity development, poverty alleviation
and population, community participation, communication and education,
urban environments and sustainable cities, sustainable industrial
development, natural resources management, biodiversity conservation
and cultural heritage and sustainable tourism.
In addition to the priority areas this
summary also presents the short-term (three-year) commitments of
the SPCS.
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